Today, areas such as eco -design and ergonomics have become quite famous. They deal with the creation of the right microclimate in an apartment or house. This applies to materials from which a dwelling was built and all the things located in it. Researchers have long managed to prove that objects made of synthetic materials, by chemical synthesis, have a distinctly affect the health of a person, even the strongest and strongest. Therefore, if you decide to build a house or make good repair, you should definitely learn about the properties and characteristics of the most commonly used building materials.
Wood
From the point of view of eco -design, this material is the most acceptable. It is light, quite durable, retains heat. But has a number of disadvantages: fire hazardous, pests, fungi often start in it. To avoid the appearance of microorganisms, the tree is treated with solutions harmful to human health, which makes the service life long, and environmental friendliness reduces.
Brick
This building material is produced from substances of natural origin, so it does not harm the human body as good as good. Brick is characterized by a fortress and refractory.
Foam concrete
Foam concrete is a universal building material. It is made of cement, sand, foam concentrate and water. Retains heat in the room, lights up and easy to lift. Does not harm health, but only if it was not previously treated with industrial grease.
Thermal insulation
When using heat -insulating materials, pay the most attention to mineral wool, which is safe and environmentally friendly.
Heating and ventilation
The best way out in solving this issue is a centralized air heating system. Clean air is allowed through the air duct, which solves the issue with air conditioning.
PVC
This material is harmless, only its pairs are toxic during fire.
Linoleum
Its widespread does not speak of harmlessness. In the sunny rooms, linoleum quickly heats up and emits toxic pairs and resins that are harmful to the mucous membranes.
Furniture
When choosing this decor elements, pay attention to the tree and plywood. All wood substitutes, which, of course, will cost you cheaper – DVP, DPS and others are toxic and harmful.
Of these materials, a cottage village was built in the suburbs.